Diatribe

Definition of fulmination
Diatribe could be a violent or bitter criticism of one thing or somebody. it's a device used as a verbal attack against a person, group, institution, or a specific behavior. Merriam Webster defines fulmination as, “An angry and typically long speech or piece of writing that powerfully criticizes someone or something.” Its purpose is to show the follies and weaknesses of something or someone. However, if the main focus of criticism diverts from targeting the main object, it's going to become negative or damaging criticism on account of its harshness.

Examples of Diatribe in Literature
Example #1: Heart of Darkness (By Joseph Conrad)
Joseph Conrad’s narrative Heart of Darkness is supported forced labor of defeated Africans, moreover because the practice associated beatings by European trusters. This is an adequate fulmination of imperialism and colonialist countries. The tone of this account is sympathetic toward Africans, whereas the character Marlowe describes imperialism as:

“The conquest of the earth, that principally suggests that the taking it faraway from people who have a special complexion or who have slightly blandish noses than ourselves, isn't a fairly thing…”

Further, he uses severe criticism terming it a “robbery with violence, aggravated murder on an excellent scale,” and Europeans “grabbed what they may get for the sake of what was to be got.”

Example #2: Cherry Orchard (By Anton Chekov)
The character Trofimov seems a stronger person in Act II of Anton Chekov’s Cherry Orchard, and conjointly the sole one that speaks out words of wisdom. In one amongst the scenes, Trofimov and Lopakhin begin quarrelling, needled by Lopakhin’s remarks concerning his standing as “eternal student,” and his play with Anya. Thereby, Trofimov launches a fulmination against Lopakhin and Russian intelligentsia, as they didn't improve the social conditions of underprivileged folks by saying,

“The overwhelming majority of these intellectuals whom i do know hunt for nothing, do nothing, and are at the present incapable of hard work. They decision themselves intellectuals, however they use ‘thou’ and ‘thee’ to their servants, they treat the peasants like animals, they learn badly, they scan nothing seriously, they are doing completely nothing, concerning science they solely talk, about art they perceive very little …”

Example #3: Hamlet (By William Shakespeare)
In the chambers of Polonius, Laertes counsels Ophelia to rebuff the advances of aristocrat Hamlet. Laertes uses fulmination by describing Hamlet during this manner:

“For Hamlet and therefore the trifling of his favor,Hold it a fashion and a toy in blood,A violet within the youth of primy nature,Forward, not permanent, sweet, not lasting.”

Meanwhile, Polonius enters and launches his own fulmination concerning the subject occurring between Laertes and Ophelia, saying:

“Do not believe his vows, for they're brokersNot of that dye that their investments show.”

He calls aristocrat Hamlet a sturdy who is simply fidgeting with her feelings.

Example #4: Gulliver’s Travels (By eating apple Swift)
In Gulliver’s Travels, Jonathan Swift attacks humanity. Swift not solely uses satire, however conjointly a diatribe against the follies of human learning, aristocracy, royalty, government of England, the dominant Whig Party, and war with France. He criticizes the failures and flaws of humanity to develop its order, reason, and harmony. His 1st voyage represents a piece on the moral state and political events of England. For instance, Swift describes Lilliputians as six inches in height, displaying a littleness and pettiness symbolic of human institutions, akin to state and church, and therefore the Lilliputian Emperor represents English King patron saint I.

Example #5: The town Tales (By Geoffrey Geoffrey Chaucer)
Geoffrey Chaucer has used bitter criticism in his assortment of stories, The Canterbury Tales. Chaucer attacks Monk violently, by voice communication that, although his duty is to serve churches and people, instead he takes an interest in searching and riding most of the time. Then comes the Friar, a priest whose duty is to listen to confessions of the people, however he has married many women within the town. Geoffrey Chaucer describes him:

“He hadde created ful many another marriage/ Of yonge girls at his owene cost.”

Similarly, Chaucer criticizes other characters, akin to a nun, the Prioress, the spouse of Bath, the Parson, the Summoner, {and the|and therefore the|and conjointly the} Pardoner.

Function of Diatribe
Diatribe sharpens the crucial college of writers. It also permits readers to grasp and access a work, disposition it a strong impact on their lives. Diatribes or bitter criticisms charm to multiple readers in numerous ways, because of their conflicting interpretations and comparisons concerning the objects criticized. In addition, fulmination makes readers tuned in to smart and dangerous qualities of the objects and persons in question. Besides, it's quite common in literary works, politics, and everyday speech.

Dialect Dichotomy