Irregular Verb

Irregular Verb Definition
An irregular verb is a type of verb that does not follow the general rule of using "-ed" at the end of the word to form the past tense or past participle. It means that the spelling of an irregular verb can The most common irregular lexical verbs in English grammar are: say, go, get, think, know, come, make, take and see. They generally follow the pattern like drink-drink, know-know, blow, skip-jump, or none of these like put-put or cut-cut. For example, “Mr. Jones went to Willingdon and got so drunk at the Red Lion that he didn't come back until noon Sunday.” (George Orwell's Animal Farm) The underlined words here are irregular verb forms.a
Catch the apple
Jenny made a beautiful drawing for her parents
Here, the verbs “flew, felt, came, caught, drew and bit” have used the past tense to represent what happened in the past.

It felt wonderful today .
She has flown a kite
They have eaten cake and pizza with tea
They have come home
The rat has bitten his hand
In these two sets of examples, the irregular verbs “felt, flew, ate, left and bit ”. They appear in the past tense with the auxiliary verbs "has, had and have".

Examples of irregular verbs in the literature
Example no. 1: Riverbank Tweed and Roadmap Jenkins (by Bo Links)
"He said Roadmap Jenkins got good loops because he knew the yards and read the break better than anyone. "

In this example, the author has used two underlined irregular verbs" knew and read. "

Example # 2: Forty years of player at Mississippi (by George H.Devol)
" Hearts were trumps. three to his nothing. he begged; I gave him one and made three more ”.

These lines present a good example of irregular verbs, including "se stopped, did, distributed, and gave." Neither of these words have "d" or "-ed" added to the end. , and the neighborhoods of Lethe had sunk:
Dance, and Provençal song, and sunburned joy
What you never knew among the leaves, participles “drunk, sunk and known. "

Example # 4: The Rime of the Ancient Mariner (by S. Coleridge)
" Guests are greeted, the party is set:
The wedding guest sat on a stone:
The sun rose from the left,
Out of the sea came the!
And it shone brightly, and to the right
It went to the sea.
Now the sun rose to the right ...
Still hidden in the fog, and to the left. "

he left, shone, went, got up and hid" with past tense to represent past events.

Example # 5: To Kill a Mockingbird (by Harper Lee)
“When I was almost thirteen years old, my brother Jem broke his arm badly in the When enough years had passed to allow us to look back, we sometimes discussed the events that led to his accident ... He said it started the summer that Dill came to us, when Dill first gave us the idea to make Boo Radley come out. ”

Here, Lee has used the past tense of the irregular verbs“ got, starts, and come ”. She has also used the past participle "gone", with the auxiliary verb "had", to form the perfect tense.

Function of the irregular verb
An irregular verb plays the same role as other types of verbs; That is, talking about the subject who performs an action, expresses a relationship with time, such as what happened at what moment, which means talking about an action that happened in the near or distant past, and not about the present or future. In writing, the use of irregular verbs is crucial, as it informs about the time of the action and the type of time; however, in a speech, people can generally understand its meaning despite misuse. Structurally, it is used to signify the past. time in a sentence
Interjection Linking Verb