Demonstrative Pronoun

Demonstrative pronoun definition
Demonstrative pronoun is a pronoun that points to the noun it is replacing and states it in time, space and distance. It can be singular or plural; It can be a close demonstrative, "this, that" or a distant demonstrative, "that, that".

Demonstrative pronouns play the same role as other pronouns. They can work as both subjects and objects, and they usually describe places and things, animals and people. There are four demonstrative pronouns: this, that, this and that. For example, "After surveying the ground, Snowball stated that this was just the place for a windmill ..." (Animal Farm, by George Orwell) .

Demonstrative pronoun shared
These are obedient children.
This is my father's suit.
Felix has that selected.
This may take some time to finish.
Tess, would you send this please?
Difference between demonstrative pronouns and demonstrative adjective
Demonstrative pronouns and demonstrative adjectives are similar because they both use similar words for each other. The difference between them is that demonstrative pronouns replace nouns, for example:

This looks like a wonderful car that I would drive.
These are comfortable shoes, but they don't look like that.
In these lines are "this" and "this" Demonstrative pronouns that replace the nouns “car” and “shoes”.

However, demonstrative adjectives are also called demonstrative determiners that come before nouns but do not replace them. For example:

This building is old.
These sandwiches are delicious.
Here "this" and "this" are demonstrative adjectives that come before nouns.

Examples of the demonstrative pronoun in literature
Example 1: A story of two cities (by Charles Dickens)
"With With these words the passenger opened the car door and I got on. not supported at all by his fellow travelers ... That's right, that's right. Courage! Business! You have business ahead of you; useful business… ”

In these lines Dickens used“ that ”, which is a demonstrative pronoun, twice, replacing some of the previously mentioned statements. But “this” is a demonstrative adjective that comes before the noun.

Example 2: The Great Gatsby (by F.Scott Fitzgerald)
“This idea is that we are Nordics. I am and you are and you are and - - “After an infinitesimal hesitation he locked Daisy in with a slight nod and she winked at me again. "

" That wasn't true ...

"You had spent a year in France for no particular reason and then you were hanging around restlessly here and there ... This was a permanent step, Daisy said on the phone, but I didn't believe it ..."

In this example the author used "this" three times. The first instance ("This Idea") is a demonstrative adjective, while the second and third instance ("This wasn't true" and "This was a permanent" move ") are demonstrative pronouns that are used to indicate an action that takes place at a specific time.4 0a4
Example 3: To the lighthouse (by Virginia Wolf)
“What people had shed and left behind - a pair of shoes, a shooting cap, some faded skirts and coats in closets - that was just the human form As soon as they were filled and animated…

“At this time of year, those who had gone down to pace the beach and ask the sea and the sky what message they were reporting or what had to be had Vision they affirmed, taking into account the usual signs of divine grace ... ”

Here," Those "is a demonstrative pronoun that replaces the noun" people ". "The first is directed towards the position of the people in the place, and the second is directed towards the position of the people in time.

Example # 4: Animal farm (by George Orwell)
" The next moment, he and his four men were in the tent shed with whips in their hands, whipping in all directions. This was more than the hungry animals could bear. "

" This morning I saw you looking over the hedge that divides Animal Farm from Foxwood ... he was talking to you and you allowed him to pet your nose. What does that mean, Mollie? "

In this excerpt, the author has used the words" this "and" that "as demonstrative pronouns." This was more than ... "uses the pronoun to replace the description of a scene.

The second use of" this ", in" This morning I saw you ", it serves as a demonstrative adjective, specifying what tomorrow. "What does that mean?" Use the demonstrative pronoun to indicate a situation that had happened before.

Function
The function of a demonstrative pronoun is to indicate the location and time of objects or people in a description. It typically fulfills the function of a pronoun by referring to a task, event, situation, person, or object. It can serve as a subject, direct or indirect object, preposition object, prepositional complement and object complement within. There is also additional information about literal and figu
Definite Article Direct Object